Professor Helen O'Connell
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Professor Helen O'Connell
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Professor Helen O'Connell MD, FRACS, MMed, MBBS, FAICD

Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons logo

Education & Training

Professor Helen O’Connell AO is an academic Urologist based in Melbourne.


Completing her Urological training in 1994, she became Australia’s first female Urologist. She was Fellowship trained after that in Houston and became a leader in the field of clinical urology, urodynamics and lower urinary tract reconstruction, particularly in women.


Her Doctorate, (Melbourne University 2005) was in the study of female urogenital anatomy, studies for which she has international renown. She has been Principal investigator on a large number of clinical trials for drugs and devices for overactive bladder, stress incontinence in men and women and benign prostatic hyperplasia. Her current research interests are female urethral science, minimally invasive surgical approaches to problematic transvaginal mesh, stimulated transplanted smooth muscle neo-sphincters and shared care models of treatment for men with prostate cancer, and big data on incontinence in men and women.


She was President of USANZ 2023-2025. She has a Master of Medicine in Women’s Health, Fellowship of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and has had long running directorships for the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons and Urological Society of Australia and New Zealand. She became a Full Professor at the University of Melbourne, Department of Surgery in 2013. 


In 2021, Professor O'Connell was named an Officer (AO) in the General Division of the Order of Australia: For distinguished service to medical education, and to medicine, in the field of urology, as an academic and clinician, and to professional groups.

Professor O'Connell in theatre scrubs

Current Positions

2025 Past President, USANZ

2013 Professor, Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne

Operating on a patient for mesh removal

 

"Throughout my childhood and adolescence, as mothers do, mine would fuss over my hands. "You will do something great with those hands". My natural love for problem solving and the need to try to satisfy Mum's inspiration found a home in a career in surgery, Urological surgery. I had experienced successful squint surgery as a toddler in the early 1960s. It set up the belief that surgery had the power to transform or cure. Giving up glasses was good even as a 2 year old.


The attraction to Urology: firstly it was intriguing to know almost nothing about an area after 6 years of medical study. What were they keeping secret? I liked the type and range of surgery used - cystoscopic, ureteroscopic, nephroscopic, open abdominal and perineal. As a young woman choosing a career, in the Urology clinics I was given encouragement for being female, patients not all women, saying they were happy to be treated by a lady doctor.


My favourite work is the actual operating. I feel at home with a team of highly skilled individuals doing something that is likely to make someone's life better, easier or cured. "

Prof Helen O'Connell AO

Qualifications

  • 2014: Fellow, Australian Institute of Company Directors (FAICD)
  • 2005: Doctorate of Medicine (MD), University of Melbourne
  • 1997: Master of Medicine (MMed), University of Melbourne
  • 1994: Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons, FRACS (Urol)
  • 1985: Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), University of Melbourne


Professional Profile

Professor Helen O’Connell is a pioneer in Australian surgery, becoming the nation’s first female Urologist in 1994. Her clinical and research focus centers on the surgical treatment of lower urinary tract problems, specifically incontinence and outlet obstruction.

Following her FRACS qualification, Professor O’Connell undertook advanced post-Fellowship training in Houston, Texas (1994–1995) under the mentorship of world-renowned expert Dr. Edward J. McGuire. Her academic contributions include a Masters degree (1997) regarding female urge incontinence and a Doctorate of Medicine (2005) focused on female pelvic anatomy.

An influential leader in the medical community, Professor O’Connell served as President of the Urological Society of Australia and New Zealand (USANZ) from 2023 to 2025. She has been a member of the Board of Directors for the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons since 2005 and chaired the Board of Surgical Research from 2007 to 2009.


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